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Q&A Is a current-dependent current source and a current mirror the same thing?

I have a 4-20 mA digital air pressure regulator which is controlled by and reports its pressure by being the current sink in two independent 4-20 mA current loops. Our control system utilizes Anal...

1 answer  ·  posted 1y ago by JYelton‭  ·  last activity 1y ago by Olin Lathrop‭

#2: Post edited by user avatar JYelton‭ · 2023-04-06T23:48:39Z (about 1 year ago)
  • I have a 4-20 mA digital air pressure regulator which is controlled by and reports its pressure by being the current sink in two independent 4-20 mA current loops.
  • Our control system utilizes [Analog Devices AD4111 ADC](https://www.analog.com/en/products/ad4111.html) which itself sinks current.
  • I've ran into numerous roadblocks in trying to develop a converter or circuit to allow us to adapt to the regulator that sinks instead of sources current. For example, we've unsuccessfully attempted to add a simple opamp + BJT circuit to act as a repeater of sorts.
  • Researching this further, I've been trying to determine what the correct terminology would be for a circuit that fulfills this purpose.
  • Would a "current-dependent current source" (CDCS?) be the correct circuit for this? (I've also seen "current-controlled current source (CCCS).) Is a "current mirror" the same thing? Does the terminology change when the controlling-side current is sinked (sunk?) by an external device versus within the CDCS itself?
  • I have a 4-20 mA digital air pressure regulator which is controlled by and reports its pressure by being the current sink in two independent 4-20 mA current loops.
  • Our control system utilizes [Analog Devices AD4111 ADC](https://www.analog.com/en/products/ad4111.html) which itself sinks current.
  • I've ran into numerous roadblocks in trying to develop a converter or circuit to allow us to adapt to this regulator which sinks instead of sources current. For example, we've unsuccessfully attempted to add a simple opamp + BJT circuit to act as a repeater of sorts.
  • Researching this further, I've been trying to determine what the correct terminology would be for a circuit that fulfills this purpose.
  • Would a "current-dependent current source" (CDCS?) be the correct circuit for this? (I've also seen "current-controlled current source (CCCS).) Is a "current mirror" the same thing? Does the terminology change when the controlling-side current is sinked (sunk?) by an external device versus within the CDCS itself?
#1: Initial revision by user avatar JYelton‭ · 2023-04-06T23:48:02Z (about 1 year ago)
Is a current-dependent current source and a current mirror the same thing?
I have a 4-20 mA digital air pressure regulator which is controlled by and reports its pressure by being the current sink in two independent 4-20 mA current loops.

Our control system utilizes [Analog Devices AD4111 ADC](https://www.analog.com/en/products/ad4111.html) which itself sinks current.

I've ran into numerous roadblocks in trying to develop a converter or circuit to allow us to adapt to the regulator that sinks instead of sources current. For example, we've unsuccessfully attempted to add a simple opamp + BJT circuit to act as a repeater of sorts.

Researching this further, I've been trying to determine what the correct terminology would be for a circuit that fulfills this purpose.

Would a "current-dependent current source" (CDCS?) be the correct circuit for this? (I've also seen "current-controlled current source (CCCS).) Is a "current mirror" the same thing? Does the terminology change when the controlling-side current is sinked (sunk?) by an external device versus within the CDCS itself?