Communities

Writing
Writing
Codidact Meta
Codidact Meta
The Great Outdoors
The Great Outdoors
Photography & Video
Photography & Video
Scientific Speculation
Scientific Speculation
Cooking
Cooking
Electrical Engineering
Electrical Engineering
Judaism
Judaism
Languages & Linguistics
Languages & Linguistics
Software Development
Software Development
Mathematics
Mathematics
Christianity
Christianity
Code Golf
Code Golf
Music
Music
Physics
Physics
Linux Systems
Linux Systems
Power Users
Power Users
Tabletop RPGs
Tabletop RPGs
Community Proposals
Community Proposals
tag:snake search within a tag
answers:0 unanswered questions
user:xxxx search by author id
score:0.5 posts with 0.5+ score
"snake oil" exact phrase
votes:4 posts with 4+ votes
created:<1w created < 1 week ago
post_type:xxxx type of post
Search help
Notifications
Mark all as read See all your notifications »
Q&A

Comments on Altium IPC Footprint Options: Which One Should I Choose for Best DFA and Assembly Yield?

Parent

Altium IPC Footprint Options: Which One Should I Choose for Best DFA and Assembly Yield?

+3
−0

When downloading a Manufacturer Part Number (MPN) directly from Altium Manufacturer Part Search, I often see multiple footprint options available for the same component:

IPC_A

IPC_B

IPC_C

MFG (manufacturer-recommended footprint)

Image_alt_text

I understand that IPC_A/B/C correspond to different IPC‑7351 density levels, but I am not fully clear on the practical differences from an assembly point of view. Specifically:

  • What are the real differences between IPC_A, IPC_B, and IPC_C in terms of pad size, solder volume, and assembly robustness?

  • How does the manufacturer (MFG) footprint compare to IPC footprints in practice?

  • From a Design for Assembly (DFA) and SMT manufacturing yield perspective, which footprint is generally preferred?

  • Is IPC_B usually the safest default, or should the manufacturer footprint always be trusted?

For context, this is for professional SMT assembly (not hobby-level), typically low‑to‑medium volume, with standard reflow processes.

I’d appreciate insights from people with EMS / PCB manufacturing experience on what works best in real production.

History

0 comment threads

Post
+3
−0

I normally use the IPC A footprints because they have the largest pads, and they lend themselves to manual rework. I tend to use 0603 for resistors and capacitors. My boards with IPC A are machine-assembled by two PCBA houses. They didn't complain about the footprints. They didn't complain about yield.

IPC footprint levels. Manual vs machine placement.  Manual vs oven soldering.

History

1 comment thread

Thank you. For IC's also I can see IPC-A, IPC-B, IPC-C and Manufacturer part numbers. May I know whic... (3 comments)
Thank you. For IC's also I can see IPC-A, IPC-B, IPC-C and Manufacturer part numbers. May I know whic...
newbie‭ wrote 5 months ago

Thank you. For IC's also I can see IPC-A, IPC-B, IPC-C and Manufacturer part numbers. May I know which one you will suggest for IC's

Lundin‭ wrote 5 months ago

For the acceptance criteria I believe the IPC610 class 3 would require 75% land filled, something like that. If picking for example the footprint to the left and then go with P&P, stencils and reflow, then whether or not you will pass/fail class 3 wouldn't be obvious to me. For example does the assembly shop use AOI at all, and if so, can it judge the quality of the wetting based on the IPC610? Or is "pass" defined as "acceptable wetting and the component is sticking to the PCBA"?

Lundin‭ wrote 5 months ago · edited 5 months ago

My personal experience of assembly shops of all kinds is that they probably don't complain but just try to get the job done, until you explicitly ask them for layout feedback. They have the best knowledge regarding the risk of "tombstone" for example. At one point I did also get quality problems with components like wire-wound SMD inductors when the land pattern wasn't following manufacturer recommendations - the parts actually got damaged which I think happened when they were manually fixing the poor reflow wetting and thereby heating up the part a second time. Another common problem is too large land pattern on the classic HC49 SMD crystals, which would quite often result in cold joints.