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Comments on Driving PMSM machine as an AC induction machine

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Driving PMSM machine as an AC induction machine

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Is it possible to drive a PMSM motor - here I am referring to an AC motor with permanent magnets(stator wounded, rotor with PM) - in a way that there is no externally mounted rotor position sensor(no hall, encoder, or resolver) using the scalar VFD method(V/f (Volts per frequency)) as one would typically drive an AC induction machine(stator wounded, rotor squirrel-cage)?

The load that the PMSM motor would drive is a fan(yes, I know the torque-rpm curve of it is nonlinear rather than linear) so there is no stall-torque issue.

If the presented scenario is possible, then the questions are:

  • Is the efficiency lower in this scenario in comparison with the one when there is a rotor position sensor(hall, encoder or resolver)?
  • How could you control the torque?
  • How could you control the RPM?
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2 comment threads

Let's **not** start with assuming *that torque vs. rpm of the load is linear.* (for extremely good re... (1 comment)
Define your abbreviations (1 comment)
Define your abbreviations
Olin Lathrop‭ wrote over 2 years ago

This site has a wide audience, so you should define, or at the very least spell out PMSM and VFD. I know what they stand for, but if you spelled them out, particularly PMSM, you might notice yourself that PMSM and AC induction motor don't make sense together.

Step back and explain in more detail what you are really trying to do.