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Posts by Olin Lathrop‭

324 posts
66%
+2 −0
Q&A High pass filter design

You are asking for a filter that passes 2% at 60 Hz and 99% at 90 Hz. That comes out to a transition of 97% of the amplitude within 0.6 of an octave, which is quite aggressive. The real answer My ...

posted 3y ago by Olin Lathrop‭  ·  edited 3y ago by Olin Lathrop‭

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Meta Are BOM cost optimization questions on-topic?

Yes, some BOM optimization questions like you mentioned could be on topic. This would include the general techniques for optimizing BOM costs. Getting into specific prices and vendors would be off...

posted 3y ago by Olin Lathrop‭  ·  last activity 3y ago by Olin Lathrop‭

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Q&A Design considerations when using a wireless charging battery pack

There are various criteria that govern how well power is taken from a nearby changing magnetic field: Distance. The magnetic field diminishes rapidly with distance from the source. Shielding. Pick...

posted 3y ago by Olin Lathrop‭  ·  edited 3y ago by Olin Lathrop‭

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Q&A What is the significance of push-pull and open drain controls in circuits?

A "normal" digital output actively drives both high and low. Open drain or open collector outputs only actively drive low, and go to high impedance when the signal is meant to be high. Some reaso...

posted 3y ago by Olin Lathrop‭

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Q&A Design rules for opamp bootstrapping

That circuit doesn't do what you think it does. Here is the circuit in question: The impedance seen at IN is definitely higher at high frequencies, but that is only due to it being artificially l...

posted 3y ago by Olin Lathrop‭  ·  edited 3y ago by Olin Lathrop‭

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Q&A Is there a mathematical process resembling the terms "digital"/"discrete" and "analog"/"continuous"?

I always had trouble understanding the terms "digital" and "analog" A digital signal is intended to indicate one of a finite set of discrete states. The number of discrete states is usually two fo...

posted 3y ago by Olin Lathrop‭  ·  edited 3y ago by Olin Lathrop‭

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Q&A Antenna Feed Line Question

Any deviation from the example antenna could have significant and unintuitive consequences. Unless you have good antenna modeling software and good understanding of antenna physics (which you appa...

posted 3y ago by Olin Lathrop‭

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Q&A MAX809's Irregularity Depending on Load

Before we get into your problem, there are a few things to say about your descriptions. You need to step back and think about what we know and don't know, then learn to communicate specifications ...

posted 3y ago by Olin Lathrop‭  ·  edited 3y ago by Olin Lathrop‭

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Q&A Doubt regarding loading.

A voltage source is "heavily loaded" when something is drawing a large amount of current from it. "Large" in this context is relative to what the voltage source can deliver, or perhaps relative to...

posted 3y ago by Olin Lathrop‭

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Q&A Current Flow in the OFF Time of a Switching Power Supply

It's not clear whether you are asking about what the capacitor does in a buck converter, or how a capacitor works internally. I'll therefore go with: I am having a difficult time picturing the flo...

posted 3y ago by Olin Lathrop‭

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Q&A LED with a parallel resistor

You haven't provided any context, so there is little to say about this particular design. For all we know from what you told us, this could be homework from a student that just made a mistake. How...

posted 3y ago by Olin Lathrop‭  ·  edited 3y ago by Olin Lathrop‭

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Q&A How come the registers in a micro are application specific?

Calling those "registers" might be technically correct, but rather misleading in my opinion. These are really RAM locations. Probably for historical reasons, Microchip refers to RAM bytes in some...

posted 3y ago by Olin Lathrop‭

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Q&A Why RC toys still operate in 27Mhz band?

Roughly around 27 MHz is the old "CB" (Citizen's Band, 11 meter) frequency block. The advantage of this band is that it is free to use with limited power. This is the band "walkie talkies" used t...

posted 3y ago by Olin Lathrop‭  ·  edited 3y ago by Olin Lathrop‭

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Q&A 4-Layer PCB Routing Question

1 - Signal 2 - GND 3 - PWR 4 - Signal This seems to be common advice, especially on the 'net someplace, but that doesn't make it good. Stop and actually think about what problem you are trying to s...

posted 3y ago by Olin Lathrop‭

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Q&A Bypass Caps and High Frequency Current Return Path

First, let's be clear about something. All currents partially take all paths relative to the inverse of the path impedances. It's not an all or nothing function. This "Takes the path of least re...

posted 3y ago by Olin Lathrop‭

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Q&A Constant Current Load Circuit with Op Amp

Assuming nothing is broken or wired incorrectly, this is most likely the result of the opamp oscillating wildly. The average may still be about what it should be, so you might not notice with only...

posted 3y ago by Olin Lathrop‭  ·  edited 3y ago by Olin Lathrop‭

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Q&A Darlington or Sziklai configuration - why and when using complementary pairs?

Why do the Darlington or Sziklai configurations need complementary transistors? They don't. In fact, it's usually not even desirable. However, before we get too far, let's make it clear what we ar...

posted 3y ago by Olin Lathrop‭

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Q&A Complementary transistor pairs - what is the point ?

You generally want complementary NPN/PNP pairs when they are used as opposites of each other in the same circuit. One transistor is usually used with opposite polarity as a mirror image of the oth...

posted 3y ago by Olin Lathrop‭  ·  edited 3y ago by Olin Lathrop‭

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Q&A Amplifier compensation with added resistor across opamp input terminals

Here is the circuit in question, with the component designators changed to make them easier to write: To understand this circuit, try building it up in pieces. First, let's only include R1 and R2....

posted 3y ago by Olin Lathrop‭

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Q&A How could a damaged wire in split-phase power delivery create these voltages?

Here is a basic diagram of the power feed to your house, according to what the power company said they found: R1 represents the additional series resistance due to the cable being corroded. R2 re...

posted 4y ago by Olin Lathrop‭  ·  edited 4y ago by Olin Lathrop‭

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Q&A Should I connect signal reference and chassis ground in a battery powered application?

It's not totally clear from just the verbal description, but it seems the real question is when/if signal and chassis ground should be connected. If the circuit is not intended to be truly isolated...

posted 4y ago by Olin Lathrop‭  ·  edited 4y ago by Olin Lathrop‭

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Q&A Substituting multiple lower voltage resistors for a high voltage resistor

Yes, this is safe, but you do have to consider the layout carefully. You have to make sure that nothing conductive gets between the pads of each resistor. For this high voltage safety purpose, you...

posted 4y ago by Olin Lathrop‭  ·  edited 4y ago by Olin Lathrop‭

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Q&A Is it possible to use two zener diodes in series back to back to replace a diac?

It's not clear what you are really trying to do, but if you're trying to replace the left circuit with the right one, that's a bad idea: The left circuit switches to appear to pass partial volta...

posted 4y ago by Olin Lathrop‭  ·  edited 9mo ago by Lorenzo Donati‭

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Meta What is the added value - still unclear

This site grew out of frustration with how SE was managing their sites, seemed to value clicks over quality, and lost appreciation for those providing the content that the clicks came to get. This ...

posted 4y ago by Olin Lathrop‭

Answer