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As the others said, there is no definite answer to this. But here is how we do it: There is a global schematic library and a global footprint library. They have the components we use and have the ...
I've done similar things on UART lines, but for significantly lower baudrates (9600 etc) than traditionally used on most CAN buses. It's also easier to do when you have 5V guaranteed to be well-ov...
Based on reading the All About Circuits article on IEPE sensors there are two general types of circuits integrated into this class of sensors: voltage amplifier and charge amplifier. This question...
Vias are used to move up in metal layers. The contacts of the transistors can be directly connected with metal 1, but if you want to use higher metal levels, you move up to them with vias. For exa...
An induction motor with its shaft held still will mostly look like an inductor with a series resistance electrically. However, there will be some issues: It will be difficult to guess the inducta...
What effect does an oscillator potentially have on a SPI clk signal if the oscillator is on the top layer, with GND and VCC layer in between on a four layer board. I know running it on the same lay...
It's hard to answer your specific case since you didn't label the layers in your picture, or which traces are doing what. That said, a few traces crossing each other on different layers is not muc...
What you are proposing may be okay (depending on other specifics of the design), but your proposed 4-layer PCB stack-up looks like a compromise. Clock is a high speed signal, and so is SPI dependi...
I only address this point: Are there some other way how to do this which I have not covered? Yes. Instead of using boost and buck converters, you can use integrated charge pumps. They don't u...
Hi, how can I use can bus monitoring through a simple led without disturbing the can line , I started with a diagram found on this forum, I need your help to correct where necessary, I want to use...
You'll need a differential comparator, something like what was suggested in here. But I'd look for a proper Canbus Rx and extract that to convert to single ended one shot to pulse for activity.
I've found a solution, and tested it. What @Olin wrote earlier holds. This is to post my code for STM32. Does the VBUS detection have to be done in an interrupt? I've asked the ST's technic...
The component with the coil of wire is an inductor. Judging from the small size, it is probably only a few µH. There are lots of uses for inductors, like for filters, switching power supplies, tu...
I'm having trouble using the nodal equations to determine the base voltage Vb1 in the circuit below. I've attempted to write seven equations below, but not able to fit them in entirely. (12-Vx)...
For my own understanding I tried modelling switching off an inductive load without a freewheeling diode to observe ringing. This is the model I used: 1.) Are the two main components of the reson...
I benchtested below 0.7A constant current source circuit and observed few cycles of oscillation on drain current. With the help of bode plot analysis , I have managed to reduce the oscillations on ...
are there more elements contributing to this effect that I have not placed in the circuit? Definitely, but it's hard to say how relevant they would be. The real world is messy. There is parasiti...
What should the firmware do when it detects that VBUS (re)appeared? What should the firmware do when VBUS has disappeared? I'm not familiar with the STM32 USB library, and have only dealt with th...
I am looking at this RF connector. I see that insulation resistance and breakdown voltage are specified, but no voltage rating: I have two questions, one functional and one safety. Functionally...
Your question is ambiguous. First, you need to define "rise time". That applies to a step, not a periodic signal. Let's say you have a 0 to 5 V digital signal. The rise time is how long it take...
Every real part has resistance including your piezo current source. Every switch resistance is a loss in energy (I^2 R * t)=E and includes diode and transistor switches. What you need, I think, is...
First, note this only applies when the line to the input power source is long enough to have significant inductance. If the power source is on the same circuit board, then this isn't an issue. Th...
The main problem with a question along the lines of "how do you design a product for medical applications" is that it's way too broad. You cannot reasonably write a somewhat complete answer because...
Using voltage as a way of saying "I'm dealing with voltage here" is pointless - most electronics questions do. I think the voltage vs current tags are however relevant in the case when you need to...
I agree with everything said. I didn't really consider until now that Codidact (unlike Someplace Else) supports case-sensitive tagging. So in addition, perhaps add a note regarding the following: ...
