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Posts by Olin Lathrop‭

345 posts
66%
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Q&A How to design a low-pass filter when certain conditions must be met

Simple filters don't cause a fixed ratio change in amplitude (dB) for a fixed change in linear frequency (Hz). Making the amplitude change by -0.1 dB/Hz would be very difficult. This could be don...

posted 2y ago by Olin Lathrop‭

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Q&A Two way circuit breaking capability for ideal diode controllers

The two ICs you reference don't do the same thing. The first sentence of the first datasheet says: The MAX16141/MAX16141A ideal diode controllers provide system protection against a variety of sy...

posted 1y ago by Olin Lathrop‭

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Q&A Floating circuitry and diodes

is the "X" point floating when there is no 12V applied ? Perhaps over a limited range, depending on whether the 12V line is left open or connected to something other than 12V. Case 1: The volt...

posted 1y ago by Olin Lathrop‭

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Q&A Choosing between common-drain JFET amplifier, and common-source

The first circuit uses the FET in follower mode. That means it works as an impedance buffer with a gain a little below 1. Such configuration can be useful to turn a high impedance signal into a l...

posted 1y ago by Olin Lathrop‭  ·  edited 1y ago by Olin Lathrop‭

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Q&A How to convert dv/dt of noise into frequency for filter capacitor selection?

It looks like you've sort of re-discovered a motivation for Fourier analysis. The difference between looking at slope versus frequency content is exactly the difference between time domain and fre...

posted 1y ago by Olin Lathrop‭

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Q&A High power LC circuit with programmable resonant frequency

What you are asking for is totally unrealistic, and your numbers don't add up. With 10 mH and 80 µF, the resonant frequency is 178 Hz. Getting down to 1 Hz even with 10 mH would require over 2.5 ...

posted 1y ago by Olin Lathrop‭

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Q&A Variant of a Mosfet's Gate-Source protection

If the TVS truly clamps the "+12V" line to 25 V, then the VGS of Q1 can't exceed 25 V. However, if you want to limit the gate voltage, limit the gate voltage. A Zener between gate and source guar...

posted 1y ago by Olin Lathrop‭

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Q&A Why do I need electrodes for ECG measurements?

The electrodes electrically connect to the skin in order to pick up tiny signals produced by the heart muscles. Electrically you're a bag of saltwater. Your skin (the bag) has a relatively high r...

posted 1y ago by Olin Lathrop‭

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Q&A Oscillator with non-rechargable battery

There actually seem to be two different questions here. Can a primary (non-rechargable) battery be damaged by forcing reverse current thru it? Yes. Primary batteries are only intended to source ...

posted 1y ago by Olin Lathrop‭  ·  edited 1y ago by Olin Lathrop‭

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Q&A Using arc trace routing instead of 45 degree trace routing

The best route is a straight connection between the two points being connected. Of course that's not always possible due to other objects being in the way, or to be able to route other connections...

posted 1y ago by Olin Lathrop‭

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Q&A How Relay inrush current limiter works?

It's a current limiter, not eliminator. The current is always supposed to flow, but be limited at startup to avoid high inrush current. All the relay does is short out R103 when activated. The r...

posted 2y ago by Olin Lathrop‭

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Q&A Audio OpAmp requirements

The specs you need from an opamp in an audio circuit are somewhat dependent on the particular circuit. As you state, requirements of good audio circuits are high signal to noise ratio and low dist...

posted 2y ago by Olin Lathrop‭  ·  edited 2y ago by Olin Lathrop‭

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Q&A Finding voltage gain of Hartley oscillator

I'm not going to get into rigorous analysis. My perception is that you're getting hung up on details and forgetting to think what the overall circuit is doing and how it works. I'll therefore sti...

posted 2y ago by Olin Lathrop‭  ·  edited 2y ago by Olin Lathrop‭

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Q&A Driving PMSM machine as an AC induction machine

A motor with stator winding and permanent magnets on the rotor, is very different from an AC induction motor. As a result, they require very different drive. You can just apply an AC signal to an...

posted 3y ago by Olin Lathrop‭  ·  edited 3y ago by Olin Lathrop‭

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Q&A H-Bridge components and calculations

Firstly, is this calculation for power dissipation correct? P = (I2 * R) + (I * V * (t_on+t_off)/2 * f) = 0.517 W Not completely. There are two separate parts that need to be considered. I2RDSO...

posted 2y ago by Olin Lathrop‭  ·  edited 2y ago by Olin Lathrop‭

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Q&A What effect will extreme temperatures have on characteristic impedance of a wire?

The expansion of the conductors is the least of your problems. The real issue is the effect of excessive temperature on the insulators. The plastic in the cable has three electrical functions: T...

posted 2y ago by Olin Lathrop‭  ·  edited 2y ago by Olin Lathrop‭

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Q&A Re model of transistor is the same in 2 different configuration

I'm not sure what you mean by the "Re" model, but ultimately the transistor does a certain thing regardless of what label we put on the circuit it is in. For a NPN like you're modeling, you will h...

posted 2y ago by Olin Lathrop‭  ·  edited 2y ago by Olin Lathrop‭

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Q&A Thévenins Theorem for Transistor Circuit

It seems like you did the reduction to a Thevenin source mostly right, although the final value is a bit off. The original circuit we want to reduce to a Thevenin source is: First we reduce V1,...

posted 2y ago by Olin Lathrop‭  ·  edited 2y ago by Olin Lathrop‭

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Meta Misuse of mod privilege?

It seems your main question is why all the comments to your question about reactance were deleted. I deleted them because they were no longer relevant. They pointed out problems with the question...

posted 2y ago by Olin Lathrop‭  ·  edited 2y ago by Olin Lathrop‭

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Q&A Oscilloscope potentially ESD striked

If you're really sure the symptom appeared right after the static discharge, then something in the front end of the amplifier may have gotten damaged. However, that sounds rather far fetched. Sco...

posted 2y ago by Olin Lathrop‭

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Q&A H(jω) does not exist for unstable systems, but we still use it when designing controllers - contradiction?

I think this is partly semantics. For example, consider designing a compensator for a power supply. The transfer function under consideration is essentially the open loop impulse response of the ...

posted 3y ago by Olin Lathrop‭

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Meta Creating a FAQ: how to read a datasheet

I think this would make a good Paper. I know you want others to collaborate, but that's something that doesn't really work. "Community Wiki" certainly never worked right on SE. Too many cooks ma...

posted 3y ago by Olin Lathrop‭

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Q&A Bandwidth of serial signal

You have to decide what you really mean by "bandwidth". The analog bandwidth of the channel is quite different from the bit rate, which is different from the effective bit rate of the actual trans...

posted 3y ago by Olin Lathrop‭

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Q&A Resistance of digital ampmeter

What you linked to is more of a user's manual than a datasheet. Particularly for more consumer-oriented meters, this spec may not be explicitly available. However, you can easily measure it. Use...

posted 3y ago by Olin Lathrop‭

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Q&A MOSFET not turning completely off

To protect against future changes and to provide something slightly more readable, here is your schematic: There is no immediately obvious reason the FET should blow, but there are a number of i...

posted 3y ago by Olin Lathrop‭  ·  edited 3y ago by Olin Lathrop‭

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